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Spark-Cassandra-Notes

Cassandra data computing with Apache Spark

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Cars dataset

Loading mock cars dataset into cassandra table

This Script loads generated mock data of fake cars owned by fake people into Cassandra “examples” keyspace, into the “mock-cars” table mock_cars_imp.py

Dependencies

Some python packages are needed:

from cassandra.cluster import Cluster
from cassandra.policies import TokenAwarePolicy, RoundRobinPolicy
from cassandra.cqlengine.models import Model
from cassandra.cqlengine.management import sync_table
from cassandra.cqlengine import connection
from cassandra.cqlengine.columns import *

More information about python driver for Cassandra

Datase structure

COLUMNS = ['car_id','registration','car_make','car_model','car_model_year','color','id_owner']

Defined constant COLUMNS synthetize the structure of the CSV file mock_data.csv

This file was generated with a online freemium tool Mockaroo which is able to generate ramdom values into CSV format with several avalaible types.

I’ve choosed a set of frequently used types:

More details about data template on Mockaroo

Loading data from file system to memory

I’ve used python pandas library to load CSV file into memory and to be able to work with.

df = read_csv(os.path.abspath(FICHERO_DATOS),header=0,names=COLUMNS,quotechar='"',decimal=',',encoding=ENCODING)

read_csv is very flexible method within the powerful pandas library which empower you to make multiple things. Load data into Dataframe structure, that is similar with Spark Dataset/Dataframe; an important difference is that the last one is a distributed dataset and in pandas is locally stored into memory, but It is relatively easy to convert between each other, so you could work with both at your convenience.

Storing into Cassandra

Using this class you can do object mapping with records into Cassandra table

## Object Mapper
class MockCars(Model):
  __keyspace__ = KEYSPACE
  car_id = UUID(primary_key=True)
  registration = Text()
  car_make = Text()
  car_model = Text()
  car_model_year = Integer()
  color = Text()
id_owner = Integer()

Simply with sync_table(MockCars) you can manage record persistence. Model descendant classes inherit a method to create records which will be posted into Cassandra table.

## saving data to database
for ind, row in tqdm(df.iterrows(), total=df.shape[0]):
  MockData.create(
    id = ind,
    first_name = row['first_name'],
    last_name = row['last_name'],
    email = row['email'],
    gender = row['gender'],
    birth_date = row['birth_date'],
    ip_address = row['ip_address'],
    probability = row['probability'],
    smoker_bool = row['smoker_bool'],
    drinker = row['drinker'],
    language = row['language'],
    image = row['image']
)